2 Chronicles 14:6

Authorized King James Version

And he built fenced cities in Judah: for the land had rest, and he had no war in those years; because the LORD had given him rest.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּ֛בֶן
And he built
to build (literally and figuratively)
#2
עָרֵ֥י
cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#3
מְצוּרָ֖ה
fenced
a hemming in, i.e., (objectively) a mound (of siege), or (subjectively) a rampart (of protection), (abstractly) fortification
#4
בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה
in Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#5
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
שָׁקְטָ֣ה
had rest
to repose (usually figurative)
#7
הָאָ֗רֶץ
for the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#8
וְאֵין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#9
עִמּ֤וֹ
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#10
מִלְחָמָה֙
and he had no war
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
#11
בַּשָּׁנִ֣ים
in those years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#12
הָאֵ֔לֶּה
these or those
#13
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#14
הֵנִ֥יחַ
had given him rest
to rest, i.e., settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to dwell, stay, l
#15
יְהוָ֖ה
because the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#16
לֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection